TOPIC: Multicausality: Confounding Assignment
TOPIC: Multicausality: Confounding Assignment Confounding is a distortion of the association between an exposure and an outcome by an extraneous, third variable known as the confounder. Unlike information and selection biases which can be introduced by the subjects or by the investigator, confounding is an actual relationship that ought to be adjusted both in the […]
Date: August 31st, 2022