Posted: September 1st, 2022

SOC 504 Methods of Social Research Mcq’s

Sociology Solved MCQS of Past Papers
2003 to 2011 Year 2003
SOC 504 Methods of Social Research Mcq’s
(1) The term society in sociology is used to refer to:
(a) The person living in an area
(b) The persons professing the same religion.
(c) The system of social relationship
(d) The organized relations between individuals
(e) None of the these.
(2) Herbert Spencer classified the society into:
(a) Four classes (b) Eight classes (c) Two classes (d) Three classes (e) None of these.
(3) ‘The bourgeoisie type of society was compounded by:
(a) Max Weber (b) Karl Marx (c) Hegel (d) T.H. Green (e) None of these.
(4) Language is important to society because:
(a) It makes social contracts easy.
(b) It raised man from a savage to a noble being
(c) It is an invention of society’s
(d) It easily satisfies man’s need of expression (e> None of these. .
(5) Socialization is a process involving:
(a) Setting up the social norms
(b) Gradual changing of an organism
(c) Declaring everything as belonging to society
(b) Training to adapt id society
(e) None of these.
(6) According to Hegel assimilation is:
(a) a person not a result
(b) a person as well a result
(c) a result and not a process
(d) All of these.
(e) None of these.
(7) *An association is characterized by:
(a) Norms (b) Customs (c) Folk ways (d) Usage (e) None of these.
(8) ‘The research process occurs:
(a) Sometime quickly, sometimes slowly
(b)^ With a very high degree of familiarization and rigour
(c) Always through the interaction. of several scientists
(d) Only irf the scientist’s imagination
(e) None of these.
(9) Operational definitions:
(a) Are composed of primitive and derived terms
(b) Represent concepts that can be directly observed
(c) Are sets of procedures that describe measurement activities
(d) Specify the meaning of concepts through obstensive definition
(10) If we-develop a system that describe a cily}s. traffic flow by setting up a simulated road network, traffic signals
and vehicles, we have constructed a/an: .
(a) Axiomatic theory (b) Model (c) Ad-hoc classificatory system (cl) Taxonomy (e) None of these.
(11) In principle, the age of a person is a:
(a) Control variable (b) continuous variable (c) discrete variable (d) spurious variable (e) None of these.
(12) If a change in X produces a change in Y then:
(a) X is not casually related to Y
(b) X and Y do not ovary /
(c) X ‘could he cause of Y
(d) Y is a cause of X (c) None of these.
(13) What is the lowest Level of measurement in which numbers or symbols are used to classify objects:
(a) Nominal (b) Ordinal (c) Internal (d) Ratio (e) None of these.
(14) Population of Pakistan is around:
(a) 150 million (b) 140 million (c) 160 million (d) 130 million (e) None of these.
(15) Population of Pakistan has been increasing at the rate of:
(a) 3 percent (b) 2.1 percent (c) 1.5 per cent (d) 2.6 percent (e) None of these.
(16) Average life of a Pakistani woman is:
(a) Equal to men (b) Shorter than man
(c) Longer than man
(d) None of these.
(17) Status may be:
(a) ascribed
(b) achieved
(c) Both ascribed and achieved
(d) None of these,
(18) An achieved status is: i
(a) shared by caste-minded people
(b) inherited from parents
(c) derived from abilities and skills
(d) dependent upon biological condition
(e) None of these.
(19) Role conflict -in society emerges out of the fact that:
(a) Performers do not know the nature of Vole performed «
(b) There is lack of balance in the system of the role performed
(c) They do not observe the desired standards, (d) They do not get adequate award -for the roleperformed, . .
(d) Nonen of these.
(20). “Bourgeoisie is a.term used by:
(a) ‘Aristotle (b) Karl MarX
(c) Max Weber (d) Maclur
(d) None of these
Year 2004
(1) Man is a social animal, who said:
(a) Aristotle (b) Ibn-i-Khaldun (e) Max Weber (d) AI-Ghazali (e) None of these
(2) Who has written the book “Das KapitaP”.
(a) Lewis Morgan (b) Max Weber (c) Karl Marx (d) August Comte (e) None of these
(3) Who mainly presented the idea of Social Conflict?
(a) Herbert Spencer(b) Emile Durkheim (c) Karl Marx (d) Talcott Parsons (e) None of these
(4) Who advocated the philosophical approach called idealism for understanding society: (a) August Comte (b) Max
Weber (c) George Simmel (d) Robert Park (e) None of these
(5) Who is really the founder of Sociology?
(a) Amam Ghazali (b) Ibh-i-Khaldun (c) Parsons (d) Wright Mills (e) None of these
(6) In the division of labour in the society which one of two types of solidarity identified by Durkheim:
(a) Mechanical and Organic Solidarity
(b) Mechanical and Physical Solidarity
(c) Physical and Spiritual Solidarity
(d) Physical and Organic Solidarity
(e) None of these
(7) Who mainly advocated that “the economic structure of the society is the real foundation of the society”:
(a) Karl Marx (b) Charlus Coaley (c) Robert Merton (d) August Comte (e) None of these
(8) Which one is first step of knowledge:
(a) Theory (b) Law (c) Assumption (d) Intuitive (e) None of these
(9) Concept of Co-variation means:
(a) When two variables vary together
(b) Remain Unchanged
(c) One variable changes, other remains unchanged
(d) None of these
(10) Age is a:
(a) Nominal variable (b) Ordinal variable (c) Interval (d) Ratio (e) None of these
(11) Stratified Random Sampling technique is a:
(a) Probability Sampling technique (b) Non-probability (c) None of these
(12) Polyandry means:
(a) A form of marriage that joins one female with more than one male.
(b) A form of marriage that joins one female with one male.
(c) A form of marriage that joins more than one female with one male
(d) None of these
(13) Which one is a basic institution for socialization of children:
(a) School (b) Religion (c) Family (d) Community (e) None of these
(14) Population change is mainly based on:
(a) Fertility and Mortality (b) Fertility and migration (c) Mortality and migration (d) Fertility, Mortality and
migration
(15) The infant mortality level in Pakistan is around
(a) 10 (b) 25 (c) 60 (d) 160 (e) None of these
(16) Demography is a scientific study of human population with respect to:
(a) Size of population (b) Structure of population (c) Composition of population
(d) Size, structure and composition of population (e) None of these
(17) Dispersion and Variation can be examined through calculating:
(a) Mean (b) Standard deviation (c) Correlation Co-efficient (d) Regression Co-efficient (e) None of these
(18) How many people in Pakistan are living below .poverty line, around:
(a) 10 percent (b) . 20 percent (c) 32 percent (d) 58 percent (e) None of these 4
(19) Norms and values are components of:
(a) Society (b) Religion
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(1) Any method of data collection that directly removes the researcher from research site
(a) Erosion measure (b) Accretion measure
(c) Unobtrusive measure (d) None ofthese
2. Commonly used measure of variability whose size indicates the dispersion of a
distribution is: .
(a) Standard deviation
(c) Standard score
(b) Co-efficient of variation
(d) Variance
3. In sample selection a threat that occurs when individuals have been assigned to the experimental group on the
basis of their extreme score
on dependent variable is referred.as:
(a) Experimental mortality (b) Regression artifact (c) Maturation (d) None of these
4. An overall scheme of scientific activities in which scientists engage in order to produce knowledge is a:
(a) Research process (b) Research model
(c) Research methodology (d) Research design
5. When there is an inherent causal link between dependent and independent variables, the relationship is:
(a) Non-spurious
( b) significant relationship
(c) Spurious (d) None of these
6. Questions that are relevant to some respondents, may be irrelevant to others are known as:
(a) Double barreled questions (b) Leading questions
(c) Contingency questions (d) Matrix questions
7. Stratified sample falls under:
(a) Probability sampling design (b)Non probability sampling
(c) Multi-stage sample design (d) None of these
8)Egoistic, the special type of stucide presented by Emile Durkheim, springing from:
(a) Excessive irregulation (b) Excessive individualism
(c) over integration with group (d) None of these
9)To Simmel, a mean of maintaining or increasing integration within groups is

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