Posted: January 28th, 2024

PICOT Statement Paper

Sample Paper:
PICOT Statement: Childhood Obesity
Name
School
Date

P-I-C-O-T Statement

P – Children with obesity (BMI over 30)
I – Implementing nutritional education, dietary changes, and exercise
C – Compared to nutritional education and endoscopic bariatric surgical intervention
O – Achieving improved overall weight-related health outcomes
T – Within a one-year timeframe

PICOT Statement: Childhood Obesity

Introduction
Childhood obesity is a pressing health concern in the United States, with a steady increase in overweight and obese populations. The detrimental effects have garnered attention from policymakers, society, and governmental bodies, leading to its designation as a national health priority. Beyond health implications, the economic burden on personal and national budgets further accentuates the gravity of this issue. Despite various risk factors and evidence-based interventions, a consistently effective approach remains elusive. Therefore, the development of effective initiatives and policies is crucial to address the persistent problem of childhood obesity. Multidisciplinary approaches, extending beyond biomedical models, are essential to promote behavioral change among affected individuals and their families, making the PICOT statement a valuable tool for guiding interventions.

PICOT Statement

Population
In the United States, the prevalence of obesity is highest among children aged 6 to 11, tripling from 4.2% to 15.3% between 1963 and 2014: 2024 – Essay Writing Service. Custom Essay Services Cheap. Disparities exist based on factors such as age, race, ethnicity, and gender, with socioeconomically disadvantaged families and certain minorities experiencing higher obesity rates. Interventions should consider these demographic variations, emphasizing the need for targeted strategies.

Intervention
Evidence-based interventions for reducing childhood obesity should focus on prevention and treatment. Rigorous Randomized Controlled Trials (RCTs), especially in schools, have proven effective in prevention, involving changes to school curricula, improved physical education, modified meal provisions, and reduced screen time. Treatment interventions, on the other hand, should be tailored to motivated families and communities, involving long-term modifications to diet, reduced television viewing, and self-monitoring of lifestyle.

Comparison
As part of a multidisciplinary team, nurse practitioners play a crucial role in providing standardized care and advocating for healthy community environments. This involves ensuring proper coverage, access to, and incentives for obesity prevention, screening, diagnosis, and treatment. The focus should extend to promoting active living and healthy eating at work, addressing obesity prevention comprehensively.

Outcome
When nurse practitioners are integral members of multidisciplinary teams, there is improved continuity of care, leading to reduced obesity risks and sustainable curriculum adjustments. The success of interventions relies on adopting a macro-environmental strategy, complementing micro-level behavioral adjustments. Generalizable curriculum modifications contribute to cost-effective and impactful outcomes.

Time
Obesity treatment and management should span months to years, acknowledging the need for long-term behavioral changes at both individual and societal levels. Monitoring parameters, such as blood pressure, can be done regularly, while medications should be utilized cautiously, considering discontinuation if weight loss stabilizes below a certain threshold.

References
Cheung, P. C., Cunningham, S. A., Narayan, K. V., & Kramer, M. R. (2016: 2024 – Do my homework – Help write my assignment online). Childhood Obesity Incidence in the United States: A Systematic Review. Childhood Obesity, 12(1), 1-11.

Ickes, M. J., McMullen, J., Haider, T., & Sharma, M. (2014: 2024 – Essay Writing Service | Write My Essay For Me Without Delay). Global School-Based Childhood Obesity Interventions: A Review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 11(9), 8940-8961.

McGrath, S. M. (2017). Childhood Obesity Comorbidities Awareness Hospital-Based Education (Doctoral Dissertation), Walden University, Minneapolis, Washington.

Reilly, J. J. (2006 – Write a paper; Professional research paper writing service – Best essay writers). Obesity in Childhood and Adolescence: Evidence-Based Clinical and Public Health Perspectives. Postgraduate Medical Journal, 82(969), 429-437.

Ross, M. M., Kolbash, S., Cohen, G. M., & Skelton, J. A. (2010 – Essay Writing Service: Write My Essay by Top-Notch Writer). Multidisciplinary Treatment of Pediatric Obesity: Nutrition Evaluation and Management. Nutrition in Clinical Practice, 25(4), 327-334.

Vine, M., Hargreaves, M. B., Briefel, R. R., & Orfield, C. (2013). Expanding the Role of Primary Care in the Prevention and Treatment of Childhood Obesity: A Review of Clinic- and Community-Based Recommendations and Interventions. Journal of Obesity, 2013.

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Assignment:
PICOT Statement Paper
A PICOT starts with a designated patient population in a particular clinical area and identifies clinical problems or issues that arise from clinical care. The intervention should be an independent, specified nursing change intervention. The intervention cannot require a provider prescription. Get custom essay samples and course-specific study resources via course hero homework for you service – Include a comparison to a patient population not currently receiving the intervention, and specify the time frame needed to implement the change process.

Formulate a PICOT statement. (CHILDWOOD OBESITY). The PICOT statement will provide a framework for your capstone project.

In a paper of 750 words, clearly identify the clinical problem and how it can result in a positive patient outcome.

Make sure to address the following on the PICOT statement:

Evidence-Based Solution
Nursing Intervention
Patient Care
Health Care Agency
Nursing Practice
Prepare this assignment according to the guidelines found in the Ace homework tutors – APA Style.

Capstone Project Topic Selection and Approval: Childhood Obesity
Name
School
Date
 
Capstone Project Topic Selection and Approval: Childhood Obesity
Obesity is one of the major public health issues that affect many societies today. Reducing the prevalence of obesity is one of the objectives of America’s Healthy people 2020 initiative as this has been determined to be a significant cause of many health issues in the society. While obesity affects all demographics, there has been a significant increase in the prevalence of this public health issue among children. Many children are emerging with Body Mass Index (BMI) that are above the 95th percentile, which is an indication of a higher risk of many lifestyle-related illnesses (Hoelscher et al., 2015 – Research Paper Writing Help Service). Children are part of the vulnerable members of the population; hence, a lot of strategies need to be put in place to ensure that they are protected from public health issues by their guardians and other people responsible in their lives. This project aims at evaluating the problem of childhood obesity in America, its extent, impact, and possible solution.
Childhood Obesity in America
The rate of childhood obesity has increased significantly during the past few decades. America has one of the highest rates of childhood obesity in the world, a figure that has tripled over the past three decades (Karnik & Kanekar, 2014: 2024 – Essay Writing Service. Custom Essay Services Cheap). One out of every six children in the United States is obese while one out of every three is overweight. The rate of overall obesity in children has been steady since 2008 – Affordable Custom Essay Writing Service | Write My Essay from Pro Writers, but there have been significant changes within different demographic groups. Some groups have a higher rate compared to others. Among socio-economic groups, the high income earning groups including families living 400% above the poverty level have the lowest rate of childhood obesity with 11.9% (Ogden et al., 2014: 2024 – Essay Writing Service. Custom Essay Services Cheap). The groups living under the poverty rate has the highest rate of 21%. In terms of racial/ethnic characteristics, the Asian, non-Hispanic population has the lowest rate of obesity with a 9.8% rate (Ogden et al., 2014: 2024 – Essay Writing Service. Custom Essay Services Cheap). Hispanics have the highest rate at 23.6% followed by the blacks at 20.7% and whites at 14.7% (Ogden et al., 2014: 2024 – Essay Writing Service. Custom Essay Services Cheap). Although at different rates, all population groups in the U.S. have a significantly high risk of childhood obesity, which makes this a major public health issue in the country.
Impact of Childhood Obesity
The most significant impact of childhood obesity is the numerous health risks that it exposes children to. Obese children have a higher risk of being affected by the following health issues. The risk of Type 2 Diabetes is increased significantly when a child is overweight (Sahoo et al., 2015 – Research Paper Writing Help Service). They are exposed to cardiovascular problems such as heart disease and stroke (Ayer et al. 2015 – Research Paper Writing Help Service). They may develop issues with their respiratory systems such as sleep apnea and asthma. Obesity is also associated with musculoskeletal discomfort and joint issues.
Aside from the health issues, obesity is also associated with psychological, social, and emotional issues in children. Children may develop low self-esteem as a result of their bigger body type, which is generally perceived as less desirable in the society today (Sabin & Kiess, 2015 – Research Paper Writing Help Service). They may also experience bullying and issues in the social environment. These issues lead to problems such as depression and anxiety at a young age, problems which are sometimes maintained until adulthood (Pulgaron, 2013).
The significance of the Problem
Childhood obesity has been established to be a serious problem for children. Studying this topic has positive implications because it helps to determine the extent of the issue in America, establish the patterns of the problem between groups, and the causes of the patterns. Therefore, this topic is important because it helps to develop strategies for dealing with this issues and helping to improve the health of many children in America. This can be helpful for both public health professionals and parents in dealing with the major issue of obesity that continues to affect a large percentage of children.
Proposed Solution for Childhood Obesity
The proposed solution for reducing childhood obesity is exercising more government control over the fast foods and snacks industry. One of the main cause of childhood obesity is the quality of food that children have access to (Roberto et al., 2015 – Research Paper Writing Help Service). Fast foods and most of the snacks on the market today supply children with the excess sugars and fats, which cause their weight issues. Control over this market will reduce access to these products for the children. The best control for this market is an increase in taxes for companies in the industry so that their products can be more expensive, and hence, less accessible to people in the market. When fewer people can access unhealthy foods then there will be a reduction in the rate of obesity.
 
References
Ayer, J., Charakida, M., Deanfield, J. E., & Celermajer, D. S. (2015 – Research Paper Writing Help Service). Lifetime risk: childhood obesity and cardiovascular risk. European heart journal, 36(22), 1371-1376.
Hoelscher, D. M., Butte, N. F., Barlow, S., Vandewater, E. A., Sharma, S. V., Huang, T., … & Oluyomi, A. O. (2015 – Research Paper Writing Help Service). Incorporating primary and secondary prevention approaches to address childhood obesity prevention and treatment in a low-income, ethnically diverse population: study design and demographic data from the Texas Childhood Obesity Research Demonstration (TX CORD) study. Childhood obesity, 11(1), 71-91.
Karnik, S., & Kanekar, A. (2014: 2024 – Essay Writing Service. Custom Essay Services Cheap). Childhood obesity: a global public health crisis. Int J Prev Med, 3(1), 1-7.
Ogden, C. L., Carroll, M. D., Kit, B. K., & Flegal, K. M. (2014: 2024 – Essay Writing Service. Custom Essay Services Cheap). Prevalence of obesity and trends in body mass index among US children and adolescents, 1999-2010 – Essay Writing Service: Write My Essay by Top-Notch Writer. Jama, 307(5), 483-490.
Pulgaron, E. R. (2013). Childhood obesity: a review of increased risk for physical and psychological comorbidities. Clinical Therapeutics, 35(1), A18-A32.
Roberto, C. A., Swinburn, B., Hawkes, C., Huang, T. T., Costa, S. A., Ashe, M., … & Brownell, K. D. (2015 – Research Paper Writing Help Service). Patchy progress on obesity prevention: emerging examples, entrenched barriers, and new thinking. The Lancet, 385(9985), 2400-2409.
Sabin, M. A., & Kiess, W. (2015 – Research Paper Writing Help Service). Childhood obesity: current and novel approaches. Best Practice & Research Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 29(3), 327-338.
Sahoo, K., Sahoo, B., Choudhury, A. K., Sofi, N. Y., Kumar, R., & Bhadoria, A. S. (2015 – Research Paper Writing Help Service). Childhood obesity: causes and consequences. Journal of family medicine and primary care, 4(2), 187.

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